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What is European roulette?

European roulette is a popular casino game played on a circular table with a wheel featuring 37 numbered pockets from 0 to 36. Unlike American roulette, which includes an additional double zero (00), European roulette has only a single zero (0), reducing the house edge and increasing players’ chances of winning. Players bet on where the ball will land after being spun in the opposite direction of the wheel’s rotation. Bets can be placed on individual numbers, combinations of numbers, colors, or odds. It is an exciting and widely enjoyed game of chance in casinos around the world.

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Rules of European roulette

European roulette is a classic casino game played on a table featuring a wheel with 37 numbered pockets from 0 to 36. Each player places bets on where the ball will land after spinning around the wheel. Bets can be placed on individual numbers, groups of numbers, colors (red or black), or parity (odd or even). The dealer spins the wheel and announces the winning number once the ball comes to rest. Winning bets are paid according to specific odds, while losing bets are collected.

European roulette is appreciated for its low house edge thanks to the presence of a single zero, offering players better chances of winning. It is an exciting game of chance widely played in casinos worldwide.

In European roulette, the wheel is the central element of the game, featuring numbers from 0 to 36. Players use chips, each assigned a specific value, to place their bets. You can wager on individual numbers, columns, dozens, or choose outside bets. For example, a split bet covers two adjacent numbers, while a street bet covers three consecutive numbers. The dealer spins the wheel, and the ball is launched. The number on which the ball lands determines potential winnings. European roulette offers a thrilling variety of betting options and engaging gameplay.

The rules of the game

In European roulette, your objective is to bet on the number where the ball will land at the end of its spin. European Roulette features numbers from 1 to 36 in red and black, along with a single green 0.

Once all bets are placed, the dealer spins the ball along the edge of the wheel. It gradually slows down until it comes to rest on a number. You can win up to 36 times your stake.

Types of bets in Roulette

You can place a wide variety of bets on European Roulette tables. Bets can be placed on single numbers, columns, or groups of numbers. Each of these wagers has its own payout multiplier.

You can bet on individual numbers, on the lines between two numbers, or on intersections. These wagers are called inside bets, while their counterparts, known as outside bets, are placed on areas covering groups of numbers (Red, Black, 1–18, 19–36, etc.).

Inside bets in Roulette

  • Straight up: place your chips on any single number from 0 to 36.
  • Split bet: place your chips on the line between two numbers.
  • Street bet: place your chips on the outer edge of a row of three numbers. This type of wager covers 3 numbers.
  • Corner bet: place your chips on the intersection of four numbers. The stake is divided equally across the four numbers.
  • Six line bet: place your chips on the line at the end of two adjacent rows. This wager covers 6 numbers.

Outside bets in Roulette

  • Column bets: place your wager on any of the three columns. This bet pays 3 to 1 if the ball lands on a number within the selected column.
  • Dozen bets: these wagers pay 2 to 1. Place your chips on 1st 12, 2nd 12, or 3rd 12 to cover one of the three dozens.
  • Red or Black: bet on the color of the next number. This wager pays even money.
  • Odd or Even: predict whether the next number will be odd or even. This bet pays even money.
  • 1–18 / 19–36: bet on whether the winning number will fall within one of these ranges. This wager pays even money.

The zero is never covered by outside bets.

“The Neighbors” in European Roulette

Neighbor bets are a special layout of European Roulette mainly played in France but also available internationally.

Tiers of the Wheel

This bet covers a total of 12 numbers, including 27 and 33, as well as all the numbers between them. It represents one-third of the wheel, located opposite the zero. Place your chips as follows:

  • Split on 5 and 8
  • Split on 10 and 11
  • Split on 13 and 16
  • Split on 23 and 24
  • Split on 27 and 30
  • Split on 33 and 36

Orphans

This bet covers a total of 8 numbers across two segments not included in the Neighbors of Zero and Tiers of the Wheel bets. You must place your 5 chips as follows:

  • Straight up on 1
  • Split on 6 and 9
  • Split on 14 and 17
  • Split on 17 and 20
  • Split on 31 and 34

Neighbors of Zero

This bet covers a total of 17 numbers located around the zero on the wheel. Place your 9 chips as follows:

  • 2 chips on the trio bet 0/2/3
  • Split on 4 and 7
  • Split on 12 and 15
  • Split on 18 and 21
  • Split on 19 and 22 2 chips on the corner bet covering 25/26/28/29
  • Split on 32 and 35

Neighbors of Zero

This bet covers six numbers close to the zero, including the zero itself: 12, 35, 3, 26, 0, 32, and 15. Place your 4 chips as follows:

  • Split between 0 and 3
  • Split between 12 and 15
  • Straight up on 26
  • Split between 32 and 35

A neighbor bet covers a specific number along with its adjacent numbers on the roulette wheel. To place a neighbor bet, position your chips on the selected number and its neighboring numbers.

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Special bets

Special bonus bets are generally intended for experienced players. These include Straight-Up Finals and Split Finals, which you can try if you are feeling lucky.

Straight-Up Finals

  • Straight-Up Final 0: 4 chips on 0+10+20+30
  • 1 to 4 chips on 1+11+21+31*
  • 2 to 4 chips on 2+12+22+32
  • 3 to 4 chips on 3+13+23+33* 4 chips on 4+14+24+34*
  • 4 to 5 chips on 5+15+25+35*
  • 4 to 6 chips on 6+16+26+36*
  • 3 to 7 chips on 7+17+27*
  • 3 to 8 chips on 8+18+28*
  • 3 to 9 chips on 9+19+29*

Split Finals

  • Split Final 0/3 – 4 chips on 0/3 + 10/13 + 20/23 + 30/33*
  • 1/4 – 4 chips on 1/4 + 11/14 + 21/24 + 31/34*
  • 2/5 – 4 chips on 2/5 + 12/15 + 22/25 + 32/35*
  • 3/6 – 4 chips on 3/6 + 13/16 + 23/26 + 33/36*
  • 4/7 – 4 chips on 4/7 + 14/17 + 24/27 + 34*
  • 5/8 – 4 chips on 5/8 + 15/18 + 25/28 + 35*
  • 6/9 – 4 chips on 6/9 + 16/19 + 26/29 + 36*
  • 7/10 – 3 chips on 7/10 + 17/20 + 27/30*
  • 8/11 – 3 chips on 8/11 + 18/21 + 28/31*
  • 9/12 – 3 chips on 9/12 + 19/22 + 29/32*

*In this case, place one chip on each of the indicated positions.

Complete bets

A complete bet consists of placing all possible inside bets around a specific number.

For example, a complete bet on the number 36 requires a total of 18 chips to cover it entirely, as follows: 1 chip on the straight-up bet on 36, 2 chips on each split bet (33/36 and 35/36), 3 chips on the street bet (34/35/36), 4 chips on the corner bet (32/33/35/36), and 6 chips on the six line bets (31/32/33/34/35/36).

European roulette payout table

European Roulette – Inside Bets Payout Table:

Bet TypePayout
Straight Up35x
Split17x
Street11x
Corner8x
Six Line5x

European Roulette – Outside Bets Payout Table

Bet TypePayout
Column2x
Dozen2x
Red or BlackPays 1:1
Odd or EvenPays 1:1
1–18 / 19–36Pays 1:1

Best European roulette games

European roulette is one of the most popular variants of the roulette game. It stands out due to the presence of a single green zero on the wheel, which reduces the house edge compared to American roulette. Players can place bets on numbers from 0 to 36, as well as on combinations of numbers, colors (red or black), or parity (odd or even). It is a game of chance that combines suspense and strategy, offering players an exciting gaming experience. European roulette is available in numerous online casinos and land-based establishments, attracting casino enthusiasts from around the world.

Top 3 best online casinos to play European roulette

Discover an unmatched European roulette experience by playing at the best online roulette casinos, where excitement revolves around the spinning wheel and potential winnings.

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The best strategy to win at European roulette

European roulette is a game of chance in which there is no foolproof strategy to guarantee winnings. However, certain players adopt approaches to maximize their chances. A common strategy is the Martingale system, where you double your bet after each loss in an attempt to recover previous losses. However, this approach can require substantial funds and does not guarantee success.

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Other strategies include the D’Alembert strategy, in which you slightly increase or decrease your bets depending on previous outcomes. Responsible gaming is essential, and it is crucial to set betting limits and never wager more than you can afford to lose. Ultimately, European roulette remains a game of chance, and there is no guaranteed strategy for long-term profits. It is preferable to play for entertainment rather than with the expectation of consistent winnings.

Other variants of online roulette

In addition to European roulette, there are several other popular online roulette variants that offer unique gaming experiences:

  • American Roulette: similar to European roulette but with an additional pocket, the double zero (00), which increases the house edge and reduces players’ chances of winning.
  • French Roulette: close to European roulette, it features special betting rules such as La Partage, where players recover half of their stake if the ball lands on zero.
  • English Roulette: popular in the United Kingdom, it includes specific betting rules and a distinctive table layout.
  • Royal Roulette: a progressive variant where a jackpot can be won by betting on the same number multiple times.
  • Mini Roulette: a compact version of roulette with fewer numbers, making it faster and more accessible.
  • Multiplayer Roulette: allows several players to participate simultaneously, encouraging social interaction.
  • Live Roulette: an immersive experience with real dealers streamed in real time, bringing the atmosphere of a land-based casino into your home.

These variants provide diverse options for fans of online roulette, each with its own rules and features to suit individual player preferences.

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Key concepts of Roulette

Roulette rules are fundamental for every player. However, for those seeking a different experience, Mexican Roulette offers unique gameplay with its own specific rules. Understanding roulette probabilities is essential for developing an effective gaming strategy. Did you know that the roulette zero has a special value? Unlike other numbers, it can significantly influence the outcome of the game. Furthermore, if you are considering betting on all 35 numbers in roulette, it is important to understand the implications of this bold approach on your chances of winning.


Frequently asked questions

What is European roulette?

European roulette is one of the most common variants of the roulette game. It is played on a wheel featuring 37 numbered pockets, from 0 to 36, with a single green pocket for the zero.

How does it differ from American roulette?

The main difference lies in the number of pockets on the wheel. European roulette has only one green pocket, the zero (0), whereas American roulette includes two: the zero (0) and the double zero (00). This reduces the house edge in European roulette.

What betting options are available in European roulette?

Players can place bets on individual numbers, combinations of numbers, colors (red or black), parity (odd or even), and other options such as dozens and columns. These varied betting possibilities add excitement and strategic depth to the game.

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